Japan's Lower House Passes Bill to Preserve Male-Only Imperial Succession

Japan's Lower House has approved a historic revision to the Imperial House Law, aiming to secure male-only succession despite a shortage of male heirs. The bill, backed by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's coalition, now moves to the Upper House for final approval.

Key Measures

The reform introduces two major changes: allowing male descendants (aged 15 or older) from former imperial branches to be adopted into the imperial family, and permitting imperial women to retain their status after marrying commoners. However, adopted males cannot become emperor, but their sons will gain succession rights. Princess Aiko, the emperor's only child, remains barred from the throne.

Opposition and Public Opinion

The opposition criticizes the bill as authoritarian and for excluding female succession, despite over 80% of the public supporting a female emperor Source: infobae. Prime Minister Takaichi has emphasized preserving tradition, rejecting any change to male-only succession Source: elmundoes. The governing coalition holds more than two-thirds of the Lower House seats, pushing the bill through quickly.