The European Union's highest court has dismissed Google's final appeal against a €4.1 billion ($4.5 billion) antitrust fine, confirming that the tech giant abused its dominant position with its Android mobile operating system to stifle competition Source: AP News. The European Court of Justice ruled on Thursday that the penalty imposed by the European Commission in 2018 for requiring phone manufacturers to pre-install Google Search and Chrome was valid Source: BBC.
Judges stated that "the appeal brought by Google and its parent company Alphabet against the judgment of the General Court is dismissed, thereby confirming the penalty imposed for Google Search's abuse of a dominant position in the context of the Android operating system" Source: AP News. The fine was originally €4.34 billion but reduced to €4.125 billion by a lower tribunal in 2022 Source: DW News.
Google expressed disappointment, arguing that the ruling "fails to recognise" its investment in keeping Android open and free Source: BBC. The company said it had already adapted its agreements to comply with the 2018 decision Source: CNA. In contrast, consumer groups welcomed the judgment. Agustín Reyna of the European Consumer Organization called it "a big win for Europe" and urged further regulation like the Digital Markets Act Source: AP News.
““The appeal brought by Google and its parent company Alphabet against the judgment of the General Court is dismissed, thereby confirming the penalty imposed for Google Search’s abuse of a dominant position in the context of the Android operating system,” the Luxembourg-based judges wrote.”
“A Google spokesperson said the judgement "fails to recognise" the firm's "significant investment to ensure Android remains open, interoperable and free".”
“The Court of Justice said that the General Court that made the original decision "did not err in law when assessing the anticompetitive effects of the pre-installation conditions laid down by the Android agreements."”
The Android fine is one of three major EU antitrust penalties against Google totaling over €8 billion, including fines for its shopping service and advertising practices Source: DW News. Separately, a Swedish court on July 1 ordered Google to pay Klarna's PriceRunner approximately $1.5 billion for illegally favoring its own shopping service Source: CNA. The EU is also investigating Google under the Digital Markets Act for potential self-preferencing Source: Engadget.
“A Google spokesperson said that the judgment failed to take into account its investment to ensure Android remains open, interoperable and free.”