Pope Leo XIV Urges Ukraine and Russia to Cooperate for Oleshky Humanitarian Corridor

Pope Leo XIV has called on both Ukraine and Russia to cooperate in establishing a humanitarian corridor in Oleshky, a besieged town in the Kherson region. The Pontiff initiated this diplomatic push while recovering from lung cancer surgery at Rome’s Gemelli Hospital. He first contacted Russian President Vladimir Putin on Friday, requesting an immediate ceasefire to allow food and medical aid into the city. Two days later, after being discharged, he spoke with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, urging Kyiv to collaborate with Moscow to facilitate the safe evacuation of civilians.

The situation in Oleshky is dire. Approximately 1,700 to 2,000 residents, including dozens of children, remain trapped without potable water, electricity, or adequate medical care. The main bridge connecting the town to Kherson was destroyed in 2022, leaving only dangerous, mined routes for escape. While the Vatican emphasizes the urgent need for civilian protection, the two sides maintain conflicting narratives regarding responsibility for the blockade.

Key developments include:

• Vatican Mediation: Pope Leo XIV offered the Holy See’s services as a mediator, aiming to secure voluntary evacuations and supply deliveries.
• Russian Response: The Kremlin stated that Putin welcomed the Pope’s initiative and agreed to coordinate efforts, though he blamed the Kyiv regime for the humanitarian crisis.
• Ukrainian Stance: Sources indicate Zelenskyy was urged to cooperate, but official statements did not detail his specific response to the call.
• Medical Context: The diplomatic outreach occurred shortly after the Pope underwent surgery to remove a malignant tumor from his right lung lobe.

This marks the second direct conversation between Leo XIV and Putin since the Pope’s election in May 2025. The Vatican continues to prioritize three goals: aiding victims, releasing prisoners, and negotiating a broader end to the conflict.