China's market regulator has triggered the largest auto recall in the country's history, with eleven manufacturers—including Tesla and Xiaomi—recalling nearly 4.3 million vehicles over concerns that emergency door release handles may be difficult to locate or operate during accidents . The campaign, announced on Friday, comes as Beijing tightens oversight of the electric vehicle industry and prepares to ban hidden door handles entirely from 2027 .
Tesla accounts for the bulk of affected vehicles, recalling 2.98 million Model 3, Model Y, Model S, and Model X units, both imported and made in China, starting September 25 . The company says the mechanical emergency handles can be hard to identify after a severe collision and electrical failure, potentially hindering occupant evacuation or rescuer access . Tesla will install warning labels and deploy a wireless update that automatically lowers windows after a crash .
Other manufacturers are also affected: Xiaomi will recall about 390,000 vehicles, mainly its SU7 sedan, while Leapmotor has around 371,000 units . Nine of the eleven manufacturers will install free warning labels, and most will apply remote software updates .
Reports indicate at least 15 deaths in a dozen incidents where occupants or rescuers could not open Tesla doors after high-speed crashes . The handles' color similar to interior finishes makes them hard to spot .
China will become the first country to phase out hidden door handles, a design popularized by Tesla, starting in 2027 . The move reflects stricter safety requirements amid intense price competition in the world's largest auto market .
