As the new school year begins, families focus on uniforms and supplies, but eye health deserves equal attention. Early detection of vision problems can improve reading, concentration, and classroom performance in children and adolescents .
Children often cannot articulate vision difficulties, so parents and teachers should watch for:
Dr. Ana Ramírez, a pediatric ophthalmologist at the Instituto Espaillat Cabral, recommends a pediatric eye exam before or at the start of the school year, especially if symptoms, family history, or concerns arise. "For a child, the way they see is their reality. They may think everyone sees the same way and not express that there is a difficulty," she explains .
Beyond exams, families can promote visual well-being by ensuring adequate lighting, maintaining proper distance from screens and books, taking breaks during prolonged screen use, and limiting recreational device time .
"Going back to school is a good opportunity to remember that visual health is part of the student's overall well-being," Ramírez concludes .
