The ceasefire in Gaza, in effect since October 2025, is under severe strain as Israel continues airstrikes and tank fire that have killed more than 1,300 Palestinians, according to Gaza's Health Ministry . The US-brokered truce, overseen by the Trump administration's Peace Board, has not halted Israeli operations, which Israel says target Hamas militants and weapons infrastructure . Meanwhile, the US envoy for the ceasefire, Nikolay Mladenov, publicly criticized Israel's continued attacks, warning that they undermine the disarmament process and risk a return to full-scale war .
A new flashpoint emerged over kites flown by Palestinian children from Gaza into Israeli territory. Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz threatened to intensify attacks and evacuate areas from which kites are launched, despite confirming that the kites carried no explosives . Hamas denies involvement, saying the kites are children's toys, while local committees have urged parents to stop the practice to protect their children .
Recent strikes have killed civilians, including children. On Monday, a four-year-old boy died in Bureij camp after an Israeli strike on a house that had received an evacuation order . Another strike killed a 10-year-old girl in Khan Younis . Israel also bombed a desalination plant in Gaza City, which it said was a Hamas weapons depot, but the army did not confirm the attack on the plant .
Sources differ on the legitimacy of Israeli strikes: Israel claims they target Hamas infrastructure and militants, citing "imminent threats" , while Palestinian authorities and witnesses describe attacks on civilian areas and infrastructure . The US has privately urged Israel to reduce attacks, but Israel has continued operations .
