The second round of talks for the participatory delimitation of the Santurbán páramo ended without agreement on Saturday in Bucaramanga, while the outgoing government of Gustavo Petro issued a surprise resolution for a progressive delimitation approach. The Ministry of Environment published Resolution 863, adopting a national methodology to delimit the páramo in stages, starting with 29,199 hectares already concertated with 19 municipalities Source: larepublicaco; elcolombiano. This marks a reversal from 2023, when the same ministry told a court that progressive delimitation was legally 'inviable' Source: elcolombiano.
The second meeting, held in compliance with Constitutional Court Sentence T-361 of 2017, failed to reach consensus on two of six mandatory points, including substitution programs and the actual boundary. A third meeting is expected under the next government Source: portafolioco. Governor Juvenal Díaz had requested a postponement, calling the meeting 'disorderly' and 'foreseeable' Source: infobae1; infobae2.
An investigation by Vanguardia revealed the government knew the exact locations of five illegal gold tunnels above 3,000 meters for over two years, with estimated profits of $26 billion monthly Source: portafolioco.
The Ministry also proposed a permanent 1,500-hectare reserve and extended a temporary reserve on 80,000 hectares until 2029. Environmental groups fear the incoming government may alter these protections Source: eltiempoco.
“La segunda mesa de concertación para delimitar el páramo de Santurbán terminó el sábado en Bucaramanga sin acuerdos.”
“El gobernador de Santander, Juvenal Díaz Mateus, aseguró que el 'desorden' registrado durante la segunda mesa de concertación ... 'pudo evitarse'.”
“Cabe recordar que, en febrero de 2023, ... el propio Ministerio de Ambiente le dijo al Tribunal Administrativo de Santander que una delimitación parcial o progresiva 'era inviable'.”
“Con la nueva resolución se delimitarán 29.199 hectáreas que corresponden a 19 municipios en el área de páramo.”
“Otra que extiende por dos años la figura de reserva temporal sobre 75.000 hectáreas, con el fin de que el próximo gobierno complete los estudios técnicos y defina el ordenamiento territorial.”
“Una investigación publicada este domingo por Vanguardia estableció que el Gobierno conocía desde hace dos años y siete meses la georreferenciación exacta de al menos cinco túneles de extracción ilegal de oro.”