Israel will hold national elections on October 27, 2026, the first since the Hamas-led attacks of October 7, 2023. The vote is widely seen as a referendum on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's leadership amid ongoing wars and domestic crises .
The Knesset will complete its full four-year term for the first time in decades, with the current term ending July 17 . The election date is the latest legally allowed, and parliament said there is "no need to enact a Knesset Dissolution Law in the usual sense" .
Netanyahu, 76, is running for re-election, but polls show a majority of Israelis want him out . His main challenger is former army chief Gadi Eisenkot, whose Yashar party leads Likud by a narrow margin . Netanyahu is also on trial for corruption, though he has sought a pre-emptive pardon .
In the final days of the Knesset session, the coalition is rushing to pass controversial laws, including splitting the attorney general's powers and enshrining Torah study as a "foundational value" . Netanyahu has called for a "broad national government" rather than a right-wing or left-wing one . Critics argue the far-right government is exploiting its position to expand settlements in the West Bank . Meanwhile, some sources note public discontent with the ceasefire with Iran, which many Israelis viewed as unfavorable .
The election comes amid ongoing wars in Gaza, Lebanon, and Iran, with Israel accused of genocide by a UN commission and human rights groups . Analysts call this the most consequential election since 1948 .
