Nobel laureate Omar Yaghi is among dozens of scientists and experts who have left the United States and Britain for China in 2026, according to multiple reports. Yaghi, winner of the 2025 Nobel Prize in chemistry, will head the new AI Chemistry and Materials Research Institute (AIMATRY) at Tsinghua University Source: latimes. He joins a growing list of prominent researchers who cite insufficient funding and lack of opportunities in the West as key reasons for relocating.
Other scientists making the move include:
Sources point to a challenging research environment in the US and UK. "The current state is not so encouraging because of the cutting back on grants and support of science," Yaghi told Scientific American Source: latimes. The scmp reports that "the prestige of British academia is being marred by shrinking research funding and a complex geopolitical climate." China has been actively recruiting top talent, with Tsinghua and other institutions offering leadership roles and resources Source: latimesSource: scmp.
The trend highlights a significant shift in global scientific talent, as Western scientists face funding cuts and immigration restrictions while China invests heavily in research infrastructure.
“For Zhang Kai, a pioneering scientist who is building an ultra-large-scale cellular structure group data bank with unprecedented precision, returning home to China was the natural choice to fulfil his ambition.”
“Nobel Prize recipient Omar Yaghi is leaving his role at UC Berkeley to lead the development of a new artificial intelligence institute at Tsinghua University in Beijing”
“For some early-career scientists, the prestige of British academia is being marred by shrinking research funding and a complex geopolitical climate, prompting top-tier talent to look elsewhere for stability and resources.”
“China is one of several countries that has been actively recruiting scientists from the U.S., where the Trump administration has slashed science funding, suspended research grants, fired science advisors and tightened immigration restrictions.”