Ex-Wisconsin judge Hannah Dugan was sentenced to a $5,000 fine and avoided prison for obstructing an ICE arrest of a Mexican immigrant, sparking debate over judicial independence and immigration enforcement.
On April 18, 2025, ICE agents arrived at the Milwaukee County courthouse to arrest Eduardo Flores Ruiz, a Mexican immigrant who had re-entered the U.S. illegally. Dugan confronted the agents, argued their administrative order was insufficient, and then escorted Flores Ruiz out a private jury door. Agents pursued and arrested him outside. Dugan was arrested by the FBI a week later and charged with obstruction Source: infobae.
In December 2025, a jury convicted Dugan of obstruction of justice, a felony. On July 8, 2026, U.S. District Judge Lynn Adelman sentenced her to a $5,000 fine, rejecting prosecutors' request for prison time. Adelman noted Dugan's actions were "a few minutes of conduct" from a life dedicated to service and that they did not prevent the arrest Source: CNN. Dugan had resigned in January 2026 amid threats of impeachment.
Prosecutors argued Dugan "crossed a line" and abused her authority Source: CNN. Her defense claimed the Trump administration sought to "crush" her to enforce immigration tactics Source: CNN. Republican Representative Tom Tiffany called for her imprisonment. Dugan stated, "I am neither a lawbreaker nor a hero. I am a public servant trying to do my job" Source: infobae.
“Se trata de unos pocos minutos de conducta de alguien que ha dedicado su vida al servicio público”
“Me han presentado como una infractora de la ley y como una heroína. No soy nada de eso. Soy una servidora pública que solo intenta hacer su trabajo”
“los jueces no pueden optar por ignorar la ley”
“Dugan, de 67 años, había sido declarada culpable de obstrucción a la justicia en diciembre de 2025”