In less than a week, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents fatally shot two men who were not the intended targets of enforcement operations, reigniting fierce debate over the agency's tactics. On July 7 in Houston, agents pursuing two Guatemalan men stopped a van driven by Lorenzo Salgado Araujo, a 52-year-old Mexican father of three who had lived in the U.S. for 35 years Source: AP News. Six days later in Biddeford, Maine, agents shot 26-year-old Colombian Johan Sebastián Durán Guerrero, a father and authorized worker who was driving near his home Source: The Guardian. Neither victim was the operation's target, according to authorities.
The official accounts from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) have been met with skepticism. DHS claimed Salgado Araujo "weaponized his vehicle" against officers Source: CNN, but witnesses in the van—who are now detained and seeking U visas—deny that any officer was in danger, stating shots were fired from the sides Source: El País. Similarly, DHS said Durán Guerrero tried to flee and agents fired "fearing for public safety," but surveillance footage and witness testimony have raised doubts Source: The Guardian. No officers involved wore body cameras Source: CNN.
The killings are part of a surge in deadly encounters since President Trump's second term began. At least 54 migrants have died in ICE custody—a rate nearly four times higher than under Biden Source: El País. Mexico's President Claudia Sheinbaum announced criminal complaints against U.S. prosecutors for the 17th Mexican national killed in ICE operations, calling for an end to the criminalization of migration Source: Al Jazeera. Meanwhile, reports indicate the FBI has stopped investigating ICE assault claims, potentially reducing accountability Source: CNBC. The Trump administration reinstated ICE traffic stops after a brief suspension following the shootings Source: El País.
“A federal prosecutor in Texas shared new details Thursday evening about the moments before an immigration officer shot and killed a Mexican national and longtime U.S. resident in early July. The disclosure complicates the government’s earlier claim that the man struck an ICE vehicle before he was shot.”
“ICE said Salgado Araujo 'rammed an ICE law enforcement vehicle, refused to follow multiple verbal commands, and weaponized his vehicle in an attempt to run over an ICE law enforcement officer' before an immigration officer shot and killed him in self-defense.”
“The three men in the vehicle denied the agency’s claims, telling their attorney that there was never any ICE official in front of the van and that the shots at Salgado Araujo were fired from the 'sides' of the van.”
“Although the District Attorney’s Office has certified Trinidad, Tirado and Salgado as witnesses in the case, the next stage of protecting their immigration status could prove to be a lengthy bureaucratic process, given the difficulty of obtaining U visas.”
“The new guidance would likely mean Homeland Security Investigations, an arm of ICE, would investigate such assault claims by their own agents, according to the Times. Allowing DHS to handle those investigations could lead to less accountability for immigration agents.”
“Mexico has said that it will request that criminal charges be filed in United States courts after more than a dozen of its citizens were killed by US immigration authorities or died in their custody.”