Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi concluded a six-day, three-nation tour of Indonesia, Australia, and New Zealand, securing landmark defence and nuclear energy agreements that underscore India's growing strategic influence in the Asia-Pacific region.
During the first leg in Jakarta, India and Indonesia signed 14 agreements, including a contract for the supply of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and Astra air-to-air missiles. The BrahMos deal, estimated at $630 million, makes Indonesia the third Southeast Asian buyer of the system Source: SCMP. The Astra deal marks its first export Source: The Diplomat. Both sides also agreed to cooperate on critical minerals and digital infrastructure Source: AP News.
In Melbourne, Modi and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese sealed over 18 pacts, including a civil nuclear energy agreement facilitating uranium supply, a maritime security roadmap, and a joint declaration on defence cooperation Source: The Hindu. Analysts noted the shift from past uranium tensions to a thriving partnership Source: Al Jazeera. The visit also saw a large diaspora event and calls from human rights groups to address India's record Source: The Guardian.
Modi's tour—following a Quad summit gap—reflects India's effort to bolster ties with key Indo-Pacific partners amid uncertainty over U.S. engagement and China's rise Source: Foreign Policy. The final leg to New Zealand focused on trade and diaspora outreach.
“Securing Indonesia as the first export market for Astra marks a breakthrough for India in a highly competitive, niche area.”
“Indonesia has become the third Southeast Asian nation – after Vietnam and the Philippines – to buy the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile system.”
“What has been finalised this week is the 'administrative arrangement' that will see Australia actively facilitate India's civil nuclear energy programme.”
“Human rights organisation Amnesty International urged the Albanese government to raise India's human rights record in the bilateral talks.”
“Modi’s diplomacy can also be read as an effort to pursue broader Indian strategic objectives—including bolstering its influence—in a region that has long been a top policy priority.”
“An agreement on civil nuclear energy to facilitate the commercial supply of uranium from Australia to India to fuel New Delhi's nuclear power projects was sealed after over two years of negotiations.”