European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has warned that the EU is prepared for any decision regarding trade with China, including potential countermeasures, if negotiations fail to produce tangible results by October. Speaking in Cork, Ireland, she stressed that dialogue with Beijing must yield outcomes, and that "all instruments are on the table" Source: infobae. The warning comes after EU leaders urged the Commission to take a firmer stance on Chinese trade practices.
Brussels and Beijing have set an informal deadline of October to resolve their trade disputes. EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic met with Chinese Commerce Minister Wang Wentao on Monday, agreeing to establish a mechanism for exchanging trade data and to intensify technical talks Source: infobae. Von der Leyen stated that the EU is ready to act depending on China's response, noting that new trade tools are being considered Source: euronewses.
Von der Leyen highlighted several issues: Chinese subsidies leading to overcapacity, restrictive market access for European companies, and a trade deficit of approximately €360 billion annually affecting all EU member states Source: infobae. She accused Beijing of unfair practices that "we do not want to see again in our market" Source: euronewses. The EU currently has an Anticoercion Instrument, but it has never been used, prompting work on additional measures to diversify supply chains and ensure solidarity among member states Source: euronewses.
“"El diálogo es esencial, pero debe dar resultados. En función de cómo sea la respuesta de China, en otoño, como ha descrito (el comisario de Comercio) Maros Sefcovic, será el momento de nuestra actuación. Estamos preparados para cualquier cosa"”
“"el deseo de la Unión Europea es 'desescalar' las tensiones comerciales con China, 'no romper' los lazos; pero ha avisado a Pekín de que si el diálogo recién reactivado no da resultados, la Unión está 'preparada para todo'"”
“"La Unión Europea tomará represalias contra China si el país no introduce cambios concretos en sus prácticas comerciales desleales de aquí a octubre, ha advertido Ursula von der Leyen"”
While Von der Leyen struck a firm tone, Irish Prime Minister Micheál Martin, whose country holds the rotating EU presidency, expressed confidence that dialogue could find "common ground" due to significant interdependencies Source: euronewses. This reflects the challenge of maintaining unity among the 27 member states, whose positions on China vary widely.