Governments across Europe are accelerating efforts to protect children from the harms of social media, with both national legislation and EU-level pressure mounting. France has approved a law banning social media for under-15s, set to take effect in September 2026, while the European Parliament has called for an EU-wide minimum age of 16, urging immediate action Source: clarin, lavanguardia.
French President Emmanuel Macron framed the move as protecting children from foreign tech giants, stating the law addresses risks like cyberbullying, sleep disruption, and addiction Source: clarin. The ban will be paired with a prohibition on mobile phones in schools. However, the European Commission has not yet committed to a single age limit; it awaits expert recommendations due in July before proposing legislation, possibly by year-end Source: lavanguardia.
Meanwhile, voices within the EU disagree on the best path. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni rejects an age limit, arguing it fails to address root causes, and center-right MEP Pablo Arias backs a “third way” focusing on enforcing existing laws and parental controls rather than outright bans Source: lavanguardia.
The European Parliament declared social media’s effects a “pandemic” and demanded the Commission enforce the Digital Services Act (DSA) more strictly. Malta’s Alex Agius said: “We must take immediate measures” Source: lavanguardia. The UK also recently announced plans to restrict under-16s’ access to many digital services Source: clarin.
These efforts reflect a growing consensus that current self-regulation by platforms like Meta and TikTok is insufficient, though the exact age threshold and enforcement methods remain contested.
“«El cerebro de nuestros hijos no está a la venta. Ni para las plataformas estadounidenses ni para las redes chinas.»”
“"Se trata de una pandemia que está afectando a la Unión Europea y debemos tomar medidas inmediatas. Medidas inmediatas que pasen por la aplicación de la Ley europea de servicios digitales y por garantizar su cumplimiento", argumentó Alex Agius.”
“"Reino Unido acaba de anunciar la prohibición del uso de las redes sociales para los menores de 16 años; otros países de todo el mundo ya han asumido su responsabilidad; la Unión Europea debe actuar", insistió Valérie Hayer.”