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El Niño Officially Declared, Could Become Strongest Since 1950
18 sources·Updated 5h agoDeveloping

El Niño Officially Declared, Could Become Strongest Since 1950

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NOAA confirmed the arrival of El Niño on June 11, 2026, with a 63% probability that sea surface temperatures will exceed 2°C, potentially making it the most intense event since 1950. Source: Infobae, El Colombiano

What happened

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) officially declared the onset of El Niño, noting that ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific are more than 0.5°C above average. Source: La Vanguardia The event is expected to intensify through the second half of 2026, peaking in late 2026–early 2027. Source: Portafolio.co

Regional impacts

Forecasts show contrasting effects:

  • Central America and the Caribbean face reduced rainfall, droughts, and food insecurity. Source: Infobae, El Caribe
  • Northern South America, including Colombia, anticipates water shortages, wildfires, and strain on energy generation. Source: El Colombiano
  • Southern South America, such as Argentina’s Misiones region, may experience extreme rainfall and flooding. Source: Infobae
  • In Europe, the connection is weak; Spain may see wetter autumns during strong events. Source: La Vanguardia

Responses

Colombia’s government activated a committee and announced energy-saving incentives. Source: Portafolio.co Venezuela’s Inameh initiated environmental monitoring. Source: El Nacional Authorities in Misiones prepared emergency plans for potential floods. Source: Infobae

The World Meteorological Organization warns that El Niño will amplify global temperatures and extreme weather. Source: El Caribe